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 | | From: | admin | | Subject: | the Greek Text of Westcott & Hort #4 | | Date: | Mon, 15 Nov 2004 14:42:50 GMT |
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 | The following is a continuing post from the Book "Which Version is the Bible" by Floyd Nolen Jones. Chapter 5, pages 59-74 Which Version is the Bible? Copyright 1995 · Floyd Jones Ministries, Inc.
All Rights Reserved. This book may be freely reproduced in any form as long as it is not distributed for any material gain or profit; however, this book
BACK TO CONSTANTINE So when Constantine told his troops that he had seen the sign of the cross, the Christians thought he was speaking of the "Christian" cross. The pagans perceived it to be the symbol of Tammuz or Nimrod. It united them together for the battle. Actually, there is little reason to consider this vision as authentic, especially since it has no real historical basis. The only authority from whom the story has been gathered by historians is Eusebius, who confessedly was prone to edification and was accused as a "falsifier of history." Another account, supposedly given by Lactantius - the tutor of Constantine's son Crispus - speaks only of a dream in which the emperor was directed to stamp on the shields of his soldiers "the heavenly sign of God" and thus go forth to battle. That the Lord would command a pagan emperor to make a military banner with the cross emblazoned upon it and to go forth conquering and killing under that sign is altogether inconsistent with the general teaching of the Bible and with the spirit of true Christianity. It is more the spirit of the Crusades, which was not of the Spirit of God.
Further, the Roman Empire of which Constantine was the head had been described in the Scriptures by the prophet Daniel as a "Beast" that was so terrible in the eyes of God that it could not be compared to any earthly beast (Dan.7:1-8). Are we to believe that the Lord Jesus would become the leader of this beast system or that He would give a sun-worshipping emperor a vision, telling him to kill and enter into battle as His representative? We trow not!
Constantine never believed that Jesus was Deity - that He was God with a capital "G". The entire time he professed Christianity he was, as emperor, the high priest or Pontifix Maximus of the mystery cult in Rome. Moreover, after his supposed conversion, he committed several murders - including those of his wife and son! Constantine died the high priest of the worshipers of the sun and at the same time claimed to be the "pope" of the church of God on this earth! When Constantine dedicated Constantinople (Istanbul), he used both pagan and Christian rites in the ceremony. His determination to mix together both paganism and Christianity is also witnessed on the coins which he had made. He had a cross placed on them (especially to please the professing Christians) along with representations of Mars or Apollo (Nimrod). At the same time he continued to believe in pagan magic formulas for the protection of crops and the healing of disease.
Why then, if he were not truly a Christian, did he show numerous favors toward the Christian faith? Constantine was a consummate politician. He had seen that years of severe and brutal persecutions had not destroyed the Christian faith. His position was being challenged by a rival Emperor (Maxentius) and as he was in dire need for support from every section of the populace, he thus turned to the Christians in order to unite his divided empire. This was fairly easy to do for by this time the majority of the church leaders were thinking in terms of numbers and popularity, rather than in terms of spirituality and truth. They were ready to compromise with the various "mysteries" in order to achieve those ends. This was especially true at Rome.
By adopting the cross as a symbol on the banners of his army, and having a transverse letter "X" (a Greek Chi) marked on the shields of his soldiers, Constantine hoped to establish unity among his troops. The apostate and/or worldly Christians would think they were fighting for the cross of Christ; the pagans had already been fighting for years under a standard bearing a mithraic cross of light. The ploy worked and the battle at Milvian Bridge was won on 28 October, 312 A.D.
THE COUNCIL OF NICEA In the year 325 A.D., the Nicean Council was called to put down and settle the Arian heresy. Arius believed that Jesus was not God come in the flesh - that He was only a created being - and not God with a capital "G". To him, Jesus was more than a man but not quite God.
Eusebius, a great historian who wrote a history of the early church, was also an Arian - a unregenerate religious man and a friend of Arius. Under great pressure from the orthodox Bishops at the Council, Constantine and Euseibus "took a more conciliatory view" concerning the deity of the Lord Jesus Christ. In other words, they would no longer go all the way to Arianism, but they would not completely deny it either. But this simply cannot be done with Jesus. One cannot take a "conciliatory point of view" about the deity of Christ. The fundamental issue in whether one is actually a Christian or not is "Who is Jesus to you?" If a person does not believe unto the committing of his life that Jesus is God the creator (Jehovah) come in the flesh, that He died for the sins of the world and was raised from the dead on the third day to make the final blood atonement for mankind's sins, that person is not a Christian. That is the Biblical definition of a Christian. It is not someone who has been merely water baptized, confirmed, or has his name on the membership roll.
Arius did not relent and was banished. However, two years later Constantine allowed him to return. Constantine and Eusebius, like Arius, did not hold to the doctrine of "Consubstantiation" - that Jesus and God the Father were of one essence. Constantine had become not only the Emperor of the Roman Empire but, in effect, a Pope. As such, it was his duty and privilege to appoint all bishops, archbishops, etc., within the Church. From the human standpoint, the organized church had come completely under the authority of the Roman government. His son, Constantius II, inherited that power when he became Emperor. Like his father, Constantius was Arian (his brother Constans was orthodox) and all the bishops appointed by him were Arian in doctrine. As a consequence, for the next three hundred years every bishop in the Roman Catholic Church was Arian.
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 | | From: | Roger Pearse | | Subject: | Re: the Greek Text of Westcott & Hort #4 | | Date: | Wed, 17 Nov 2004 20:02:42 GMT |
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 | "admin" wrote in message news:... > BACK TO CONSTANTINE So when Constantine told his troops that he had seen the > sign of the cross, the Christians thought he was speaking of the "Christian" > cross. The pagans perceived it to be the symbol of Tammuz or Nimrod. It > united them together for the battle.
A reference to an antique source that says so is required here. None such exist.
> Actually, there is little reason to consider this vision as authentic, > especially since it has no real historical basis. The only authority from > whom the story has been gathered by historians is Eusebius, who confessedly > was prone to edification and was accused as a "falsifier of history."
This idea is a malicious falsehood circulated by Gibbon, who wished to ignore his testimony about Christian martyrs, and repeated and enlarged upon in the 1850's by people who wished to rubbish the idea of empire. It was dismissed in the recent edition of the Vita Constantini (Cameron & Hall, Oxford, 1993) as 'prejudice'.
All the best,
Roger Pearse
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 | | From: | admin | | Subject: | Re: the Greek Text of Westcott & Hort #4 | | Date: | Thu, 18 Nov 2004 04:35:11 GMT |
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 | Roger said: BACK TO CONSTANTINE So when Constantine told his troops that he had seen the >> sign of the cross, the Christians thought he was speaking of the >> "Christian" >> cross. The pagans perceived it to be the symbol of Tammuz or Nimrod. It >> united them together for the battle. > A reference to an antique source that says so is required here. None such exist
Steve's response: I tend to agree with you in this regard. The quote was from the book by Ralph Woodrow- Babylon Mystery Religion: Ancient and Modern. The author has since 1997 stopped the printing of this book, and no longer supports it. He has also criticized a research book that he relied on- "The Two Babylons:" by Alexander Hislop.
Roger said: Actually, there is little reason to consider this vision as authentic, >> especially since it has no real historical basis. The only authority from >> whom the story has been gathered by historians is Eusebius, who >> confessedly >> was prone to edification and was accused as a "falsifier of history." > This idea is a malicious falsehood circulated by Gibbon, who wished to ignore his testimony about Christian martyrs, and repeated and enlarged upon in the 1850's by people who wished to rubbish the idea of empire. It was dismissed in the recent edition of the Vita Constantini (Cameron & Hall, Oxford, 1993) as 'prejudice'.
Steve's response: I disagree with you on this one. The only person that really knows if Constantine was really saved is Jesus Christ. In fact, Jesus Christ is the only person that really knows if I am saved or you are saved . We have all known believers with all of the right answers, etc., but yet we later see them stumble and fall- big time- adultery, fornication, etc. etc. etc. Christ is the only person that can see their heart. He is the one that makes the final call. He is the one that sees their faith, or lack thereof, He is the one that sees their belief in the Messiah, in Him, and their belief in His birth, death and resurrction from the dead. What sin they have committed is moot, since He died for the sins of the World, especially for those that believe., In regards to Constantine, hopefully he will be in heaven when I/we (you and me) get there. If he isn't, then we won't remember who he was anyway.
When I look at Constantine in my flesh, I see a man who never believed that Jesus was Deity, that He was God. After being saved he killed his wife and his son. When he dedicated Constantiniple he used both pagan and Christian rites in the ceremony, etc.He didn't even get baptized until he was on his deathbed. Does all of this mean that he was not saved? Of course not. It means that there was no "fruit of the spirit" visible in his life. I would tend to think that he was not saved, that he was indeed the consummate politician.. Christ is the final judge of this matter, not me or Floyd Jones or you or anyone. But Constantine appears to be, at the very least, a confused, carnal man that was; perhaps, a Christian.
God bless,
Steve Goltra
"Roger Pearse" wrote in message news:C7Omd.28777$KJ6.3445@newsread1.news.pas.earthlink.net... > "admin" wrote in message > news:... >> BACK TO CONSTANTINE So when Constantine told his troops that he had seen >> the >> sign of the cross, the Christians thought he was speaking of the >> "Christian" >> cross. The pagans perceived it to be the symbol of Tammuz or Nimrod. It >> united them together for the battle. > > A reference to an antique source that says so is required here. None > such exist. > >> Actually, there is little reason to consider this vision as authentic, >> especially since it has no real historical basis. The only authority from >> whom the story has been gathered by historians is Eusebius, who >> confessedly >> was prone to edification and was accused as a "falsifier of history." > > This idea is a malicious falsehood circulated by Gibbon, who wished to > ignore his testimony about Christian martyrs, and repeated and > enlarged upon in the 1850's by people who wished to rubbish the idea > of empire. It was dismissed in the recent edition of the Vita > Constantini (Cameron & Hall, Oxford, 1993) as 'prejudice'. > > All the best, > > Roger Pearse >
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 | | From: | Roger Pearse | | Subject: | Re: the Greek Text of Westcott & Hort #4 | | Date: | Mon, 22 Nov 2004 00:36:55 GMT |
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 | "admin" wrote in message news:<3EVmd.29174$KJ6.2902@newsread1.news.pas.earthlink.net>... > Roger said: > BACK TO CONSTANTINE So when Constantine told his troops that he had seen > the > >> sign of the cross, the Christians thought he was speaking of the > >> "Christian" > >> cross. The pagans perceived it to be the symbol of Tammuz or Nimrod. It > >> united them together for the battle. > > > A reference to an antique source that says so is required here. None > such exist > > Steve's response: I tend to agree with you in this regard. The quote was > from the book by Ralph Woodrow- Babylon Mystery Religion: Ancient and > Modern. The author has since 1997 stopped the printing of this book, and no > longer supports it. He has also criticized a research book that he relied > on- "The Two Babylons:" by Alexander Hislop.
Thanks for the origin of the quote: most interesting. I wish more of these quotes were attributed. It's hard to tell sometimes whether someone is making them up, or repeating in good faith something he read.
> Roger said: > Actually, there is little reason to consider this vision as authentic, > >> especially since it has no real historical basis. The only authority from > >> whom the story has been gathered by historians is Eusebius, who > >> confessedly > >> was prone to edification and was accused as a "falsifier of history." > > > This idea is a malicious falsehood circulated by Gibbon, who wished to > ignore his testimony about Christian martyrs, and repeated and > enlarged upon in the 1850's by people who wished to rubbish the idea > of empire. It was dismissed in the recent edition of the Vita > Constantini (Cameron & Hall, Oxford, 1993) as 'prejudice'. > > Steve's response: > I disagree with you on this one. The only person that really knows if > Constantine was really saved is Jesus Christ. ...
I agree, but I think we're at cross-purposes. The story about Eusebius was manufactured by Gibbon.
> When I look at Constantine in my flesh, I see a man who never believed that > Jesus was Deity, that He was God. After being saved he killed his wife and > his son. When he dedicated Constantiniple he used both pagan and Christian > rites in the ceremony, etc.He didn't even get baptized until he was on his > deathbed. Does all of this mean that he was not saved? Of course not. It > means that there was no "fruit of the spirit" visible in his life. I would > tend to think that he was not saved, that he was indeed the consummate > politician.. Christ is the final judge of this matter, not me or Floyd Jones > or you or anyone. But Constantine appears to be, at the very least, a > confused, carnal man that was; perhaps, a Christian.
Well, this is indeed rather a matter of opinion each way. Constantine was a violent and brutal man, as every late emperor was and indeed had to be. He executed his son for adultery; his wife when he discovered she had framed his son. I do not know the source for the claim about Constantinople, but he ruled a state which was officially pagan. But his legislation was overwhelmingly pro-Christian, and he used to preach sermons to his court officials which they had to try to think of excuses to avoid. In boredom there is sincerity, I think!
All the best,
Roger Pearse
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 | | From: | Magnus | | Subject: | Saved | | Date: | Mon, 22 Nov 2004 00:32:28 GMT |
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 | admin wrote: > In fact, Jesus Christ is the > only person that really knows if I am saved or you are saved .
If you don't know if you've been saved, then you have not.
I'm surprised to hear this from you Steve. I hear this from others when I ask them if they are going to heaven. Those who say, "I'm not sure, I hope so" usually are the ones who believe the "being good" (our mothers taught us this) and doing good things ("works") earn them salvation.
Magnus
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 | | From: | admin | | Subject: | Re: Saved | | Date: | Tue, 23 Nov 2004 00:12:04 GMT |
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 | Dear Magnus: I truly know that I am saved. What the reference was about was Constantine. Was he really saved or a lost sinner? Jesus Christ is the only one that knows. Of course, Constantine would know as well. But since we are on the outside, looking on, we cannot see what is in the heart. Only Jesus Christ sees the heart- Hebrews 4:12-16 tells us:12. For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and IS A DISCERNER OF THE THOUGHTS AND INTENTS OF THE HEART. 13. Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do. 14. Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession. 15. For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin. 16. Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.
I apologize for not being clear. What I meant to say is that I cannot be sure when I see others- are they saved or lost? Christ is the only man that knows for sure. When it comes to Constantine, I am definitely not sure. But, since he wanted to be baptized on his deathbed, that is a sign that he was probably saved at the very end, if he hadn't been saved before. But again, I am not sure.
God bless,
Steve Goltra "Magnus" wrote in message news:wsaod.768$NU3.26@newsread1.news.pas.earthlink.net... > admin wrote: >> In fact, Jesus Christ is the only person that really knows if I am saved >> or you are saved . > > If you don't know if you've been saved, then you have not. > > I'm surprised to hear this from you Steve. I hear this from others when I > ask them if they are going to heaven. Those who say, "I'm not sure, I hope > so" usually are the ones who believe the "being good" (our mothers taught > us this) and doing good things ("works") earn them salvation. > > > Magnus >
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