 | http://www.timesonline.co.uk/newspaper/0,,176-1452334,00.html
UK single-parent society is government's meddlesome social engineering
January 23, 2005
Leading article: The single-parent society
There are, as always, two faces to this government. One tells us in almost every ministerial speech that new Labour is all about standing up for and guaranteeing the prosperity of hard-working families. The image is of Tony Blair's version of the American dream, with Mom, Dad and the two kids beaming contentedly as they motor off on holiday, grateful to be living in a paradise created by the government. The reality is different, as an important new report by Jill Kirby for the Centre for Policy Studies points out.
Since Labour came to power the proportion of children being brought up by lone parents has increased by a quarter. Gordon Brown makes much of his increased spending on children, so-called "child- contingent support". Such spending has risen by 52% or =A320 billion. The main reason is that the government is subsidising - and encouraging - single parents at the expense of those hard-working families. Britain has the highest proportion of children being brought up in single-parent households in Europe. We are becoming the lone-parent capital of the world.
Much of this is due to the government's meddlesome social engineering. The chancellor is fond of telling us of his admiration for America. His "New Deal" was a deliberate echo of a US economic programme and he borrowed America's earned income tax credit. But the similarities end there. In America such policies have succeeded in stabilising the proportion of births outside marriage and getting single parents into work, reducing the extent to which they are a drain on the taxpayer. In Britain the opposite has occurred.
Nearly half of all single parents do not work, despite near full employment and a government target of getting 70% of them into jobs. Why should they? The chancellor has created perverse incentives that discriminate against the traditional family and subsidise single parents. Lone parents are five times more likely than couples to be on welfare and twice as likely to be receiving tax credits (welfare payments in all but name). The average welfare payment to a single parent is five times that to a couple. The financial advantages of being a single parent, or for couples breaking up for welfare purposes, are too large to ignore.
The result is that while fertility is declining among middle-income couples, it is increasing among teenagers and young single women from poorer backgrounds. As Professor Robert Rowthorn of Cambridge University puts it, the government may have given up on nationalising the means of production but is effectively nationalising the means of reproduction. The economic consequences are important. Every decision to raise a child outside a couple costs the taxpayer thousands of pounds a year and the social repercussions may be even more significant.
The Treasury, predictably, has tried to rubbish the pamphlet. Frank Field, Labour's former welfare reform minister, knows better. "We should be using the tax and benefits system to help two-parent families and not to discriminate against them," he says. He is right. Unless the penny drops among ministers, we will count the cost for generations to come.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D via International Mens Organisation http://internationalmensorganisation.cjb.net Fathers Fighting Injustice http://fathersfightinginjustice.cjb.net
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