The timeline of vaccine introduction and impact can be seen graphically at http://www.vaccinationdebate.com/web1.html. Infectious disease mortality declined dramatically prior to availability of most vaccine (See "Public Health at the Crossroads," by R. Beaglehole and R. Bonita, pg 43) such that only 3.5%, AT MOST, of the decline in disease-related mortality from 1900 to 1975 could be attributed to measures introduced for the control of these diseases. Whether vaccine was responsible for even 1% of those declines is not known. The graphs show that declines in severe illness leading to death prior to use of vaccine was profound. In one case, those declines occurred without vaccine present at all, further demonstrating the McKinlay finding cited by Beaglehole and Bonita. If the vast majority of declines in infectious disease mortality occurred before most vaccines were available, the trend in declining severity of these illnesses would naturally have continued past introduction of vaccine. And that is exactly what happened. The purported benefits of vaccine in reducing rates of infection and in conferring meaningful resistance to disease are based almost completely on pre-existing declines in the severity of those very diseases. This has occurred against a backdrop of limited safety data and a history of serious, often fatal, vaccine side effects.(1) It would seem obvious to most that public health policy should fully assess the risk of any medical intervention and it's potential for unintended consequences, yet this has rarely been the case. A lack of published science on both vaccine effectiveness and safety has left considerable doubt as to whether artificial immunization can safely inoculate or accomplish real, as opposed to theoretical, disease resistance. Whereas the success of drug development for the treatment of various diseases in general has been rather mixed when measuring real health outcomes, the history of vaccine development has been almost absurdly tragic.(1) For instance, a string of vaccine failures during earlier periods of population wide experimentation (a practice that continues to this day) ultimately took the lives of at least two hundred thousand people worldwide. Today, vaccines are regarded as relatively safe, but in the absence of proper study demonstrating this, ethical scientific conduct should discourage their use. The premise for this argument in modern scientific circles is the Precautionary Principle, which states that any intervention (medical or otherwise) must be proven safe by those advocating its use. Remarkably, the vaccine makers have managed to acquire waivers of liability protecting them from legal recourse if and when the public is harmed by vaccines. In the absence of valid safety data, such an arrangement is immoral. It is interesting to note that rates of infection, unlike measles mortality, were never reliably assessed and were, in fact, dramatically under reported to health agencies. According to Alfred S. Evans and Richard A. Kaslow in their book, "Viral Infections of Humans," incidence of measles were under-reported by at least a factor of ten. So say the authors, "...prior to introduction of measles vaccine, about 400,000 cases of measles were reported in the United States every year, but 4 million children were born and essentially all of them ultimately developed measles antibody that could only have been acquired as the result of infection. Thus, the mean true number of cases per year was about 4 million." So, the infection rate was ten times higher than was generally reported, meaning the true mortality rate prior to vaccine was just one tenth what is commonly believed. It can be argued that vaccine research is based almost entirely on theoretical science in the form of antibody titres, community surveys and historical fallacies. Whereas artificial immunization may inoculate a narrow band of phenotypes, it is not equivalent to immunity and works unpredictably. In the absence of meaningful safety data, therefore, vaccine remains outside the boundaries of "evidence based medicine." Note that, among 30 countries with childhood vaccination programs, the one with the highest mortality rate for children under 5yrs of age is the country with the largest number of childhood vaccines. =A0That country is the USA. Not surprisingly, childhood mortality rates in countries with the LEAST number of vaccines in their early immunization schedules are those with the LOWEST childhood mortality rates. [ref. http://www.generationrescue.org/documents/SPECIAL%20REPORT%20AUTISM%2= 02.pdf] (1) "Smallpox Vaccine: Does it Work?" published by Holistic Pediatric Association. "During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, when smallpox epidemics ran rampant, the introduction of smallpox vaccination was often followed by an increased incidence of the disease. Many vaccine critics accused the smallpox vaccine of precipitating these epidemics. A disastrous smallpox epidemic occurred in England during the period 1871-1873 at a time when the compulsory smallpox vaccination law had resulted in nearly universal coverage. A Royal Commission was appointed in 1889 to investigate the history of vaccination in the United Kingdom. Evidence mounted that smallpox epidemics increased dramatically after 1854, the year the compulsory vaccination law went into effect. In the London epidemic of 1857-1859, there were more than 14,000 deaths; in the 1863-1865 outbreak 20,000 deaths; and from 1871 to 1873 all of Europe was swept by the worst smallpox epidemic in recorded history. In England and Wales alone, 45,000 people died of smallpox at a time when, according to official estimates, 97 percent of the population had been vaccinated. "When Japan started compulsory vaccination against smallpox in 1872 the disease steadily increased each year. In 1892 more than 165,000 cases occurred with 30,000 deaths in a completely vaccinated population. During the same time period Australia had no compulsory vaccination laws, and only three deaths occurred from smallpox over a 15-year period. "Germany adopted a compulsory vaccination law in 1834, and rigorously enforced re-vaccinations. Yet during the period 1871-1872 there were 125,000 deaths from smallpox. In Berlin itself 17,000 cases of smallpox occurred among the vaccinated population, of whom 2,240 were under ten years of age, and of these vaccinated children 736 died. "In the Philippines, global public health measures were instituted when the United States began its occupation to establish a self- reliant government in the early 1900s. The incidence of smallpox steadily declined and the compulsory vaccine campaign was credited with this dramatic reduction. However, in the years 1917 to 1919, the Philippines experienced the worst epidemic of smallpox in the country's history with over 160,000 cases and over 70,000 deaths in a completely vaccinated population. Over 43,000 deaths from smallpox occurred in 1919 alone. The entire population of the Philippines at the time was only 11 million. "Vaccine failures of this magnitude may have several causes. The vaccine used could have been defective. During that period it was difficult to verify what the vaccine actually contained. The vaccine could have been contaminated with smallpox virus and actually caused epidemics. Or vaccine critics may have been correct in asserting that Jenner's cowpox vaccine, which is essentially the same vaccine used today, simply did not work to prevent smallpox." Copyright 2009 Holistic Pediatric Association Other posts:
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